French from the beginning: Relationships Vocabulary

French from the Beginning: Relationships Vocabulary

Bonjour, dear readers!

As we continue our journey into the heart of the French language, let’s delve into a topic that’s universal and close to everyone’s heart – relationships.

No matter where you are in the world, the relationships we forge define our lives. And to talk about them, you’ll need some specific vocabulary.

Whether you’re writing a romantic note in French or simply trying to explain your family dynamics, understanding relationship vocabulary is essential. Let’s dive right into it!

Family Relations 👨‍👩‍👧‍👦

  1. La famille (Fa-meey) – Family.
  2. Le père (Pair) – Father.
  3. La mère (Mair) – Mother.
  4. Le frère (Frayr) – Brother.
  5. La sœur (Sur) – Sister.
  6. Le grand-père (Grahn-pair) – Grandfather.
  7. La grand-mère (Grahn-mair) – Grandmother.
  8. L’oncle (On-kluh) – Uncle.
  9. La tante (Tahnt) – Aunt.
  10. Le cousin/La cousine (Koo-zan/Koo-zeen) – Cousin (masculine/feminine).

Romantic Relations 💑

  1. L’ami/L’amie (Ah-mee/Ah-mee) – Friend (masculine/feminine). Can also refer to a boyfriend or girlfriend in certain contexts.
  2. Le petit ami/La petite amie (Puh-tee ah-mee/Puh-teet ah-mee) – Boyfriend/Girlfriend.
  3. Le mari (Mah-ree) – Husband.
  4. La femme (Fam) – Wife. (Also means “woman.”)
  5. Le fiancé/La fiancée (Fee-ahn-say/Fee-ahn-say) – Fiancé/Fiancée.

Other Important Relationship Terms 🤝

  1. L’amour (Ah-moor) – Love.
  2. L’amitié (Ah-mee-tyay) – Friendship.
  3. La relation (Ray-la-syon) – Relationship.
  4. Le divorce (Dee-vorce) – Divorce. (Yes, it’s the same as in English, but pronounced differently!)
  5. En couple (On koop-luh) – In a relationship.

While this list gives you a foundation, remember that relationships are complex, and language is constantly evolving.

The dynamics of relationships can often be culturally specific and can reflect societal norms. For instance, in recent times, more inclusive terms reflecting diverse relationships are being incorporated into daily language across the world, including in French.

Usage Tips: French, like many other languages, often makes distinctions based on gender. It’s crucial to note the masculine or feminine forms of words, as used appropriately.

For example, if you’re referring to a female friend, you’d say “une amie,” but for a male friend, it’s “un ami.


To sum it up, while we’ve provided a concise list, the world of relationship vocabulary in French is vast and deeply embedded in the culture.

As you continue your linguistic journey, you’ll find that understanding these nuances not only helps you communicate but also offers a deeper insight into French culture and society.

À bientôt, and happy learning! 🇫🇷

Leave a Comment