French Words to Know: Gardening Vocabulary 🌱🌼

Gardening is not only a relaxing hobby but also a great way to practice your French vocabulary.

If you enjoy spending time in the garden, planting flowers, or growing vegetables, learning the right French words about gardening will help you describe your activities and talk with other French speakers about plants, tools, and outdoor spaces.

This vocabulary list covers the most useful French gardening terms with English translations and example sentences.

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🌿 Basic Gardening Vocabulary in French

• Le jardin – garden

• Le potager – vegetable garden

• Un jardinier / une jardinière – gardener

• Jardiner – to garden

• Le jardinage – gardening

👉 Example: Ma grand-mère adore jardiner dans son potager.
(My grandmother loves gardening in her vegetable garden.)

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🌸 Plants & Nature Vocabulary

• Une plante – plant

• Une fleur – flower

• Un arbre – tree

• Un arbuste – shrub / bush

• L’herbe – grass

• Une graine – seed

• Une feuille – leaf

• Une racine – root

• Une tige – stem

• Un fruit – fruit

• Un légume – vegetable

👉 Example: Nous avons planté des graines de tomates au printemps.
(We planted tomato seeds in the spring.)

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🛠️ Gardening Tools in French

• Une pelle – shovel

• Une bêche – spade

• Un râteau – rake

• Un arrosoir – watering can

• Un tuyau d’arrosage – garden hose

• Un sécateur – pruning shears

• Une tondeuse à gazon – lawn mower

• Des gants de jardinage – gardening gloves

👉 Example: J’utilise un arrosoir pour arroser les fleurs.
(I use a watering can to water the flowers.)

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🌞 Garden Spaces & Features

• La pelouse – lawn

• Le parterre de fleurs – flower bed

• Une serre – greenhouse

• Une haie – hedge

• Une clôture – fence

• Une terrasse – terrace / patio

• Un pot de fleurs – flowerpot

👉 Example: Ils ont planté une haie autour de la maison.
(They planted a hedge around the house.)

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🌱 Gardening Actions in French

• Planter – to plant

• Arroser – to water

• Tailler – to prune / trim

• Tondre (la pelouse) – to mow (the lawn)

• Semer – to sow / seed

• Cueillir – to pick / harvest

• Désherber – to weed

👉 Example: Je dois tondre la pelouse ce week-end.
(I need to mow the lawn this weekend.)

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💬 Useful Gardening Phrases

• As-tu arrosé les plantes ? – Did you water the plants?

• Ces fleurs poussent très vite. – These flowers are growing very fast.

• Le jardin est plein de mauvaises herbes. – The garden is full of weeds.

• Nous avons cueilli des légumes frais du potager. – We picked fresh vegetables from the vegetable garden.

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🎯 Practice Activity

👉 Write 5 sentences in French about your garden (real or imaginary). Use at least one plant, one tool, and one action. Example:

• Dans mon jardin, il y a un pommier et des roses.

• J’utilise un râteau pour ramasser les feuilles.

• Je sème des graines de carottes au printemps.

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✅ Conclusion

By learning this French gardening vocabulary list, you’ll be able to talk about plants, tools, and garden activities like a true French gardener.

Whether you’re describing your backyard, visiting a botanical garden, or chatting with friends, these French words about gardening will enrich your conversations and make your French sound more natural.