How to say “Do you speak French” in French

How to Say “Do You Speak French?” in French

Whether you’re traveling to France, learning the language, or simply want to start a conversation with a French speaker, knowing how to ask “Do you speak French?” is essential.

In French, there are several ways to say it, depending on the formality of the situation and who you’re speaking to.

Let’s break it down!


1. Formal version (for strangers, adults, or polite situations):

Parlez-vous français ?
🗣️ [par-lay voo frahn-say]

This is the standard and polite way to ask “Do you speak French?” Use it when speaking to someone you don’t know, in formal settings, or with older people.

➡️ Think of this as the “vous” form — respectful and universal.


2. Informal version (for friends, kids, or casual situations):

Tu parles français ?
🗣️ [tew parl frahn-say]

This is the informal way to ask the same question. Use it when talking to someone your age, a child, or someone you’re already familiar with.

➡️ This is the “tu” form — friendly and casual.


3. Even more casual / conversational:

Est-ce que tu parles français ?
🗣️ [ess-kuh tew parl frahn-say]

This version is common in spoken French. The “est-ce que” adds a slight structure, but it’s still used in everyday conversation and is less formal than the “vous” version.


Bonus: Other useful phrases

  • Je parle un peu français.I speak a little French.

  • Je ne parle pas français.I don’t speak French.

  • Pouvez-vous parler plus lentement ?Can you speak more slowly?

  • Parlez-vous anglais ?Do you speak English?


In Summary

English French Formality
Do you speak French? Parlez-vous français ? Formal
Do you speak French? Tu parles français ? Informal
Do you speak French? Est-ce que tu parles français ? Casual/Neutral

No matter which version you use, French speakers will appreciate your effort. A little language goes a long way when it comes to connecting with people and cultures.


✈️ Ready to start your French adventure?

Practice this phrase, and you’ll be opening doors to friendly conversations in no time!

©Frenchlanguagebasics.com

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